by Isabel Kaye
Norland Nanny
As temperatures rise in the summer, parents need to take extra steps to keep their babies safe and comfortable during sleep. Overheating is a significant risk factor for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), and young babies cannot regulate their body temperature as efficiently as adults. Here, we provide essential tips on ensuring your baby sleeps safely and comfortably in the warmer months, covering everything from room temperature to sleepwear choices.
1. Keep the room at an optimal temperature
Maintaining the right room temperature is one of the most important steps for safe sleep. Experts recommend that a baby’s sleep environment be kept between 68-72°F (20-22°C). This range helps prevent overheating, which is linked to a higher risk of SIDS.
Here are some ways to keep the nursery cool:
• Use fans or air conditioners: To keep the air circulating, a fan or air conditioner can be a helpful addition. Ensure that the fan is not blowing directly on the baby, but is angled to create a general breeze around the room. If using an air conditioner, be careful not to make the room too cold.
• Open windows for natural ventilation: If the weather allows, open a window to let in a cool breeze. However, make sure that the crib is away from any open windows, and that the baby cannot reach blinds or curtains.
• Monitor temperature with a thermometer: Use a room thermometer to ensure that the temperature remains in the safe range, especially at night when it may fluctuate.
2. Dress the baby in lightweight, breathable clothing
The choice of sleepwear is crucial for keeping a baby comfortable. Overdressing or bundling a baby too tightly can lead to overheating, so it’s best to keep clothing light and breathable:
• Choose natural fabrics: Natural, breathable materials like cotton or bamboo are ideal for baby sleepwear. These materials are soft on the skin and allow air to flow, which helps with temperature regulation.
• Avoid over-bundling: In warmer months, a single-layer cotton onesie or a light sleep sack designed for summer may be all a baby needs. Avoid heavy pyjamas or fleece, as these materials can trap heat.
• Consider a sleeveless sleep sack: If your baby uses a sleep sack, consider switching to a sleeveless, lightweight one for summer. This provides some coverage without causing overheating.
3. Skip all blankets and pillows
The American Academy of Paediatrics(AAP) recommends keeping the crib as bare as possible for safety reasons, especially during warmer months. Blankets, pillows, and stuffed animals can not only contribute to overheating but also increase the risk of suffocation and SIDS. Here’s how to make the crib as safe as possible:
• Use a light crib sheet: Choose a fitted crib sheet made from breathable fabric, like cotton. Avoid using heavy or quilted mattress protectors, which can trap heat.
• Avoid loose blankets: Instead of a blanket, use a sleep sack if your baby needs a little extra warmth. This will keep them safely covered without the risk of becoming entangled or covering their face.
• Skip pillows and bumpers: Pillows, crib bumpers and stuffed animals are not recommended, as they pose both suffocation and overheating risks.
4. Always place your baby on their back
Regardless of the season, placing a baby on their back to sleep is one of the most effective ways to reduce the risk of SIDS. This position helps keep the baby’s airway clear and reduces the likelihood of breathing difficulties. To maintain this position:
• Lay baby flat on their back: Always start sleep time with the baby lying flat on their back on a firm mattress. Avoid placing your baby on their stomach or side, as these positions increase the risk of accidental suffocation.
• Use a firm mattress: Make sure the crib mattress is firm and covered only by a fitted sheet. Soft mattresses, bedding, or materials in the crib can create air pockets and raise the risk of overheating.
5. Monitor for signs of overheating
Babies can overheat quickly in warm environments, so it’s essential to watch for signs that they’re too warm. Common signs of overheating include:
• Sweat on the neck or forehead: If you notice dampness on your baby’s neck or forehead, it could be a sign that they’re too warm. Try removing a layer of clothing or adjusting the room temperature.
• Red or flushed cheeks: Red cheeks and damp hair can also indicate overheating. Adjust the baby’s sleep environment by removing excess blankets, using a fan to circulate air or dressing them in lighter sleepwear.
6. When your baby is overheating, there are certain things you should avoid to ensure their safety and comfort
• Do not use ice packs or cold compresses: Applying something very cold to your baby’s skin can cause shock and be too intense for them. Instead, focus on gradually cooling them down by removing layers or moving to a cooler area.
• Avoid cold water baths: A sudden drop in temperature could cause discomfort or even hypothermia. If needed, use lukewarm water for a gentle cooling effect.
• Do not overdress: Adding more layers or heavy blankets can worsen overheating. Stick to lightweight, breathable clothing and minimal layers until they cool down.
• Avoid direct sunlight: Do not keep your baby in direct sunlight, especially during peak hours, as this can quickly lead to overheating. Use shaded areas or protective covers if you’re outside.
• Do not ignore symptoms: Overheating can be serious. If your baby shows persistent symptoms or seems excessively drowsy, lethargic, or difficult to wake, it’s best to consult a healthcare professional immediately.
• Avoid overusing fans or air conditioning: While airflow is helpful, blasting cold air directly at your baby can be too harsh. Instead, ensure that the room is comfortably cool without exposing them to strong drafts.
Taking these precautions can help you cool your baby down safely if they’re too warm.
Isabel Kaye is an experienced nanny sharing daily tips, activities and child development insights on Instagram. Please reach out if you’re looking for parental advice and she’ll be happy to help Instagram name – tiny.team.adventures
